I retired at 18 months ago at 56 years old. My savings were approximately 16 times my income when I retired. Using the 4 percent rule, my savings were sufficient to replace 75 percent of my pre-retirement income, which is all you need. That’s because you won’t be paying FICA tax or making 401K contributions when retired. Consequently, 15 times your salary would be a good retirement savings goal. Below are my recommendations based on what I learned over the past three decades:
- Save 20 percent of your income. This includes any company match. Hence if your company matches 6 percent, you only have to put in 14 percent. I know that sounds like a lot, but find a way to do it if you can. That may include making sacrifices in other areas.
- Invest in index funds instead of actively managed funds. Also, invest as much in equities as you can stomach (80-100 percent).
- Invest in a Roth 401K instead of a tax deferred 401K if your employer offers this option. The future tax savings will be tremendous and you likely won’t miss todays tax savings from a traditional tax deferred 401K after a year or two.
- Invest the maximum in a Roth IRA each year ($6,500 currently) for you and your spouse each year. This amount is included in the 20 percent goal that I mentioned above.
If you follow these steps, I promise you will have a very comfortable retirement and will be able to hang it up sooner than you thought. Retirement saving is not difficult, it just takes discipline.
I am not a financial planner, but am well-versed on the subject from lots of reading and years of experience. Anyone can PM me if they want some free advice as this is something that I am passionate about and love helping others achieve their goals.