Can someone explain FHA to me? I've always gone the conventional 30 year note route. I'm guessing you get a better rate with FHA and some people who may not qualify for conventional will for FHA?
-Rates are typically comparable with Conventional, usually (but not always) a bit higher, because FHA loans are considered riskier than a Conventional loan.
-3.5% downpayment (you can put more) but most don't
-You pay Up Front Mortgage Insurance at closing, and then pay it monthly as well. If you sell the house prior to paying it all, you may qualify for a refund
-Stronger appraisal process vs. conventional loan - FHA is based on the premise borrowers don't have a lot of extra money after the closing, so the house needs to be move in ready from a structural, and mechanical process. Furnace/AC must work (yes they will check the AC in the dead of winter) roof needs to have at least 3 years of remaining lifespan, or it most likely will have to be replaced. All the appliances must work, all the stairs have to have stair rails, no peeling paint on any structure, rooms must be finished, no broken windows, etc.
-Lower credit scores are acceptable, most lenders are around 580 for low end
-Seller can pay up to 6% (I believe) of the closing costs
-You can have gift funds to help with the closing costs from parents, relatives
-Need to make sure you have never defaulted on any government back loan (student loan, other FHA loan) or you will not qualify
-May combine the loan with a government agency like Iowa Finance Authority (IFA) and get money to help with closing
Everything else pretty much falls in line with a conventional loan - as far as documenting income, assets, employment, etc. You may run into a particular lender has stricter guidelines than FHA, which lenders can do.