Iowa Geography Question

CloneFanInKC

Well-Known Member
Jul 26, 2021
2,204
2,677
113
Kossuth county is made up of two counties: Kossuth and Bancroft counties. Asa call was the founder of algona, and ended up being elected to the Iowa legislature. There he argued that Bancroft county was not viable because it was swampland and too wet to support a population and therefore a county. He proposed the two counties be merged and they were.

In 1871, there was a proposal to reestablish the second county as Crocker(sp?) county, but that did not come to fruition. There was a map in the county engineers office that shows that.

Sometime after the merger of the two counties, the representatives of Kossuth and Webster counties came up with a plan to set the county seats in particular cities. Asa call wanted algona which is in the southern half of the county, the representative from Webster county wanted ft dodge, which is the northern part of Webster county, neither very central which was a large positive for being selected.

They hatched a plan where Humboldt between the two would give a row of townships to each of those neighbors, making Kossuth extend 6 miles farther south and better centering algona, and making Webster extend 6 miles further north for the same reason. Dakota city would remain central in Humboldt county. After all seats were set, the townships would be retuned .

Kossuth gave them back, Webster did not.
It’s b/c of this response and similar responses in this thread that make this thread one of the better ones on CF in recent history IMO.
 

clones_jer

Well-Known Member
Apr 16, 2006
8,613
841
113
IA
Kossuth county is made up of two counties: Kossuth and Bancroft counties. Asa call was the founder of algona, and ended up being elected to the Iowa legislature. There he argued that Bancroft county was not viable because it was swampland and too wet to support a population and therefore a county. He proposed the two counties be merged and they were.

In 1871, there was a proposal to reestablish the second county as Crocker(sp?) county, but that did not come to fruition. There was a map in the county engineers office that shows that.

Sometime after the merger of the two counties, the representatives of Kossuth and Webster counties came up with a plan to set the county seats in particular cities. Asa call wanted algona which is in the southern half of the county, the representative from Webster county wanted ft dodge, which is the northern part of Webster county, neither very central which was a large positive for being selected.

They hatched a plan where Humboldt between the two would give a row of townships to each of those neighbors, making Kossuth extend 6 miles farther south and better centering algona, and making Webster extend 6 miles further north for the same reason. Dakota city would remain central in Humboldt county. After all seats were set, the townships would be retuned .

Kossuth gave them back, Webster did not.
Turns out Asa Call may have been right, despite much of the north half of Kossuth county being tiled and no longer swampland the entire "double-tall" Kossuth county is only 54th in population as of 2023. Even splitting that in half (7,198) would make them both tied for 91st least populated, and split is probably more like 10,000+ in the southern half and MAYBE 4,000 in the former "Crocker" county. It would compete with Adams county for the least populous in Iowa.
 

2122

Well-Known Member
Mar 21, 2021
1,441
1,840
113
63
That county is Kossuth County. I believe it is larger because it had something to do with the number of counties in the state of Iowa, and the politics wanted an odd number? Maybe some historian can clarify thi
Kossuth, rhymes with tooth, right?
 

2122

Well-Known Member
Mar 21, 2021
1,441
1,840
113
63
Turns out Asa Call may have been right, despite much of the north half of Kossuth county being tiled and no longer swampland the entire "double-tall" Kossuth county is only 54th in population as of 2023. Even splitting that in half (7,198) would make them both tied for 91st least populated, and split is probably more like 10,000+ in the southern half and MAYBE 4,000 in the former "Crocker" county. It would compete with Adams county for the least populous in Iowa.
What's the prob with Adams? Anyone here in Adams Co?
 

Sparkplug

Well-Known Member
SuperFanatic
SuperFanatic T2
Oct 9, 2008
3,022
1,960
113
Central Iowa
Yes.
Warren County, Iowa lost land to Polk County. This happened in 1846 when a supplementary bill was passed that effectively shifted 144 square miles from Warren County to Polk County.
This land transfer was a result of efforts to move Fort Des Moines closer to the geographical center of Polk County at the time. The Fort Des Moines advocates successfully secured this supplementary bill, leading to the eventual establishment of Fort Des Moines as the county seat in May 1846.
The shifted land eventually led to Polk County's southeastern boundary not being a straight line, but rather following the course of the Des Moines River, according to Polk County Iowa (.gov). However, in 1853, the Iowa Legislature restored most of the "borrowed" townships back to Warren County, with the exception of a few sections north of the Des Moines River in Camp Township.
 

2122

Well-Known Member
Mar 21, 2021
1,441
1,840
113
63
Ya know, those vintage county atlas books turn up at auction and always sell. Seems people collect them.
 

NetflixAndClone

Well-Known Member
Sep 6, 2015
5,628
7,416
113
The State of Hockey
For a short time, a couple years maybe, Kossuth County was split into 2 counties. The decision was made to do away with the north county. Sorry, I forgot what the north county was called. There was not many people that lived up north, and a few influential people didn’t want the area to be 2 counties, so it is Kossuth County.
This was the story I’ve heard as well. The north country at the time was too swampy so they combined it to make administration easier from the south.