So I have 2 sons ages 19 months and almost 2 months. I have started 529 accounts for both of them, and am trying to figure out how much to save each month. I'd like to have enough for each of them to be able to go to an in-state school (hopefully ISU of course) for 4 years all expenses paid.
Most of what I've seen online says I should have about $250k saved for each kid. Is it just me or is that way too much? I know tuition is always increasing but that just seems crazy. I was thinking $100k might be more accurate but I don't really know.
Any other parents have advice on how much you're trying to save for kids?
Hi. I taught the doctoral level higher education finance course at ISU for more than 10 years before retiring and also worked with financial aid for years before becoming a faculty member. One way to estimate costs is to start with a number that will cover as much as you wish in terms of college costs. You may wish to pay for the entire cost, just tuition, or some combination of the various items that comprise the cost of attendance. Say the amount is $15,000.
Then you need to estimate what the increase in the cost you wish to cover on an annual basis. Say that is 6% but remember it could be more or it could be less. In actuality, state governments have been contributing less to state universities since around 1980. Will universities receive more or less in the future? This depends on elections.
The next issue is how many years until the youngster will go to college. Suppose the child is six years old, so that means in 12 years the child will go to college. Take the cost of attendance, divide the percentage increase into 72, and that will tell you how often prices will double. If the cost is $15,000, and the cost will increase on average by 6%, then the $15,000 will become $30,000 in 12 years, and that will be the cost for the first year. Four years will be $120,000 not including the cost of inflation while the student is enrolled. Just remember, the key is 1) what the cost is now; 2) what the percentage increase is that you estimate; and 3) how long until the child goes to college.
One other thought--don't plan on scholarships from the institution. The key variable here is that the more your student is like all the other students (high school gpa, class rnak, act or SAT score) the less it is likely the child will receive gift aid, unless----your child is an extraordinary athlete, remarkable musician, or has some other characteristic that places the student apart from his/her peers.
My advice--save all you can through your 529 plan. We have a five month old grandson and we have already given $$$ to his parents to get his 529 plan started and they contribute money as well. Children only get more expensive as time goes by, so take advantage of compounding while you can.
Good luck,
JHS